What CM of J&K Can and Can’t do in UT?
Here’s a detailed list of laws that can be made by the Chief Minister (CM) of Union Territory (UT) of Jammu and Kashmir and laws that cannot be made:
Laws that can be made by CM of UT of J&K
- Municipal laws (e.g., Jammu and Kashmir Municipal Act)
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Panchayati Raj laws (e.g., Jammu and Kashmir Panchayati Raj Act)
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Education laws (e.g., Jammu and Kashmir Education Act)
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Health laws (e.g., Jammu and Kashmir Health Act)
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Agriculture laws (e.g., Jammu and Kashmir Agriculture Act)
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Tourism laws (e.g., Jammu and Kashmir Tourism Act)
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Transport laws (e.g., Jammu and Kashmir Transport Act)
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Labour laws (e.g., Jammu and Kashmir Labour Act)
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Social Welfare laws (e.g., Jammu and Kashmir Social Welfare Act)
Laws that cannot be made by CM of UT of J&K www.kupwaratimes.org
- Taxation laws (e.g., Income Tax, GST)
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Defence and military laws
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Foreign policy laws
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National security laws
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Citizenship laws
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Constitutional amendment laws
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Laws related to Union Territories (except for UT-specific laws)
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Laws related to Centre-state relations
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Laws related to interstate trade and commerce
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Laws related to national highways and railways
- Police laws (require Centre’s approval)
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Land revenue laws (require Centre’s approval)
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Electricity laws (require Centre’s approval)
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Water resources laws (require Centre’s approval)
- Article 239 of the Indian Constitution: Centre has power to direct UTs.
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Jammu and Kashmir Reorganization Act, 2019: Centre has oversight over UT’s laws.
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Lieutenant Governor’s approval required for certain laws.
Note:
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The CM’s powers are limited compared to state CMs.
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Centre has significant control over UT’s laws.
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UT’s laws must align with Centre’s policies and guidelines.